National Priorities for the UK Healthcare for the Future Essay

National Priorities for the UK Healthcare for the Future Essay National Priorities for the UK Healthcare for the Future â€" Essay Example > The paper “ National Priorities for the UK Healthcare for the Future”   is an excellent variant of an   essay on health sciences medicine. Presently, healthcare in most countries is managed and directed by health organizations that have the work to meet, to the best of their abilities within a limited funding scope, the health needs of a pre-defined population.   his worldwide trend has been brought under the scanner by a number of health care reforms and other system-level progress. Basically, what has to be understood is the fact that there are presently greater claims to resources than the resources available. In this fact, therefore, some kind of priority setting becomes a must for all nations and agencies concerned. Healthcare in the UK is managed mostly by the NHS. The NHS in the United Kingdom is the common name for the four publicly funded healthcare services systems that exist in England, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Wales. NHS, in other words, is the National Health Service system that exists in Great Britain. The basic principles underlying the system are the fact that ideally there is no discrimination when a patient resident in part of the UK is in need of treatment in another. The merit of the system is basically that paperwork and finances can be taken care of in an easier manner. The NHS was formed shortly after World War II in hopes of unifying the country. The principle that free healthcare for everyone - rich and poor - is a natural right was the foundation upon which the NHS was built. Agenda setting and prioritization in the UK is decided along the lines of an approach known as PBMA. The basic principles are the same as economic allocations, but have been said to be more practical and are applicable at various levels within health organizations. It can be applied in individual programs of care, across a set of programs within the same general service area, or more broadly, across major service areas. Mostly, a PBMA process is reliant upon a recommending panel which gives the responsibility of identifying, within a budget, planning cycle, areas of service growth and areas for resource allocation. This means that if new money is pumped into a health organization some of it will probably be put into new usage and growth areas. It is also true that there are times when growth is possible even without the availability of new resources. Available resources then have to be used in these additional growth options. As such, PBMA, and its central concept of resource re-al location has merit in instances when budgets are not always truly fixed. The NHS system has been named among the best in the world as far as social service health providers are concerned. The future priorities of healthcare in accordance with the guidelines that have bee laid out by the NHS are patient-centric. The basic idea is that the patients’ needs have to be determined according to the level of healthcare that a condition requires and by the designation of bed that the patient occupies. There have been efforts that have been made by the Department of Health to review and thereby improve adult healthcare services. The basic priority that has been followed for a while is preventive healthcare instead of corrective healthcare. The country, in fact, spends over 200 Billion Dollars a year to the aim of the fulfillment of this goal. There has been an identification of the need for in-depth work on nursing issues.